A closer
look at Sicilian history will reveal why some particular style is more
popular and where. Around Syracuse and Ragusa cooks still draw from Greek
traditions, making abundant use of vegetables, their eggplant parmesan
is renowned, while meats, mostly pork and mutton, were traditionally
reserved for feast days. Palermo's cooking is more sophisticated,
revealing French and Spanish influences that
emerge in dishes such as caponata, falsomagro (a rich meat stew), and
involtini alla palermitana.In Trapani, fish of all kinds predominate.
This area, which faces North Africa, has maintained closer ties with
the Arabs than other parts of the island, and is especially
known for fish-laced cuscus, but it is also well known for the use of
almonds and pistachios in the famous Pesto Ericino. Messina is instead
more Continental, with an abundance of fish, with many recipes that
reveal French influences, and others that hark back to feudal peasant
times, for example Spaghetti alla Norma.